For a comfortable life in any home is important heating system, Made on a qualitative level. With the help of favorable temperature inside the room, even in the harsh winters. In some situations, it should be upgraded or refer to individual heating, having some of the subtleties in the device and obtaining permits.
the need for modernization
Not always new homes are made of the highest level. Particular attention is paid to the heating system, providing not quite the results. There is not always a problem arises due to the lack of quality equipment. Workers do not aspire to do everything perfectly. This leads to the decrease of temperature in the apartment.
Individual heating eliminates the possible problems with the central. In addition, this solution allows you to save some money. Get rid of the problem is necessary in the following situations::
- pipes worn, as well as all other devices and components.
- The desire to make a completely different design of the apartment.
- room warming is not at the proper level.
- Striving to independently control the temperature level in the room.
Come to the heating installation is not always easy. Initially, this should make all the necessary coordination with state agencies. Particular attention is given to the project. Also be agreed with the neighbors, against which may be provided by the inconvenience.
If you do not want to make such manipulation, it is best to implement the "water" floor. Mounted pipes are connected to main water. They allow you to save money on buying expensive electrical appliances.
Embodiments of heating
All possible heating systems have a broad classification. First of all there is its division according to energy consumption.
- gas. Setting this type of heating differs considerably lower cost, as well as a sufficient number of positive aspects. In addition, the gas boiler practically does not create noise in the course of their work.
- electrical. You can choose to implement the adjustment of the temperature level in the apartment, which creates a more favorable and comfortable conditions. But can occasionally be power outages, that shows the main and major drawback to such a heating system in the apartment.
Additionally it should implement the division depending on the pipeline, or rather selection wiring:
- One pipe. Selects the serial installation of all components, when there is no possibility to control the temperature at a single site.
- Two-pipe. Furthermore off radiators in a particular location, heating control is performed, and.
- Manifold. The energy is redirected to the radiators of the distribution manifold, located in santehshkafu. With the collector can install the required level of heating.
Everyone has to decide on the, What is the proper heating in the apartment, depending on the specific conditions.
Pros and cons of individual heating
If you analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the individual apartment heating their own hands, we can take as an example the gas, It has become increasingly popular among the residents of houses. It reduces heating costs. You do not need to pay for periods of depreciation of equipment, boiler. Costs are only for the gas, which was spent on heating the apartment. The water in the system is supplied without interruption and always hot. It will not affect the heating seasons, when disconnection occurs central heating.
Some of the advantages include the ability to control the temperature level, in a separate room, and throughout the apartment. Everything will depend on the selected system. If the current heating equipment is purchased, They include establishment of a heat supply of the program in a certain time period. It is important to know exactly, how to make the heating in the apartment all the rules.
You can not do without the downsides, to be faced when installing a heating system:
- Long payback period of the purchased equipment, boiler.
- Improved fire hazard. We have to clearly and strictly abide by the rules.
- Certain categories of boilers need to be connected to the mains, shortages which bring inconvenience.
- The heating circuit must be performed again, since only remain for individual risers from the central heating.
- Reduced oxygen levels in smokers with strong flame in the burner feed.
- It can not always be used in the classical ventilation duct.
Preparatory stage
Before, how to implement the installation of the heating system with their own hands, should calculate the number of quality radiator sections, will be required. Are taken into consideration is all the room in the apartment. If the calculation, depending on the size of rooms, made wrong, air temperature in them will vary. This suggests the need to understand, how to carry out heating in the apartment.
It is worth paying attention to, that one section is sufficient for approximately heating 2 square meters room. But too much should not be, since after the installation will not really make an adjustment. Replacing the heating system components can take the master from the housing. After all, for a long period of use, they may even fail.
All work must be agreed with ZhEKom. In this case, the old heating system is completely dismantled. After the distribution and installation of radiators, check the quality of the connection to the pipeline. Study the following each item, so as not to face the challenges in the implementation of installation.
In the process of the individual heating device is cut riser. This is done with a view, to leave at the appropriate level the amount of water supplied. They will serve as factor in maintaining the level of the room temperature.
Installation of a new heating system can be carried out plastic pipes. Additionally on the riser is made threading, a seal made using a special tape. But it is necessary to choose the executor, what will be the proper heating system in the apartment.
set-up of instruments
The initial action is considered to be the installation of all the components of the heating system. To do this, carefully examine its structure. The acquisition of the radiator is carried out on the basis of the calculations. You can then produce their assembly.
The radiator package includes Futornyi nuts (it all depends on the manufacturer). plug Also included with bleed screw. The latter is located on the right side of the upper liner radiators.
The lower radiator fittings intended for connecting the supply conduit and the return. Necessarily at the same time the entire system to provide regulators and shut-off valve. They are located on the left and right, respectively, regarding pipeline. This will reduce problems with the installation of all components on the other radiators.
Radiators are fixed most of the windows in the room on special brackets. This takes into account the level of their distribution.
If you do it right, efficiency of the entire heating system will be at the highest level. It will be impossible to get rid of the accumulated air in them, if the slope is directed toward the location of the crane Majewski. All this will lead to failure of the entire equipment. Installation of heating system in the apartment needs attention from the artist.
main pipeline
When the batteries are fixed, you can start distributing pipe. Here the choice of material will depend entirely on the artist. They differ in cost and provide quality. Also, there are some subtleties of heating device in the apartment.
There are two basic ways of laying pipeline:
- Closed. In this case carried breaching cutting grooves along the bottom edge of the wall, and the base floor. There will be an excellent assistant drywall, allows you to hide all components. There may be situations, when the walls are made of plaster already. In that case the pipeline is laid between the wall plaster and. Do not be amiss to make insulation using merilona.
- Open. It has lower labor costs in the process of heating installation. But at the same time, there are several more complications, related disabilities - view, spoiling the appearance of the entire room. Pipeline itself is fixed slightly above the floor level clips.
In each situation it is necessary to know, how to make the heating in the apartment and which option to choose.
connection
The end of all kinds of works on installation of heating in the apartment - the connection of devices previously installed, and components to the mains pipes. you can perform such activities and in the process, gradually. by adjusting pipe to radiators best immediately and carry out the connection. For this special T used, Left of which will lead to hot water, and the right - tank line.
In addition to this it is worth paying attention to, that is required in this case set and the selected variant boiler, which can be gas or electric. Each one has its own quirks in the operation and use. the main thing, sort out, what it has advantages and disadvantages, cost and creation of legal barriers. Collected documentation of this event is sometimes very problematic. It is worth considering a complete list of pre-and assess the problem before, how to carry out heating in the apartment.
launch checkout
Before, as the heating system to run in full-scale operation, after installation in an apartment, check it. It produces the necessary reconciliation pressure level with real. To do this, only special equipment can be used, such as, Hydraulic Press. Also tightness check is carried out connected components, as well as the water supply in. For tightness originally made air launch, and only then cold water.
If all tests are successful, You can run hot water. In this performance of heating the apartment with his hands successful. You can not worry about it during operation.
Efficiency
The efficiency of the heating system can and should be increased. For this purpose, the pipe to be warmed, thereby reducing the heat loss rate. In this case, the return flow temperature does not differ from the original. An autonomous system will operate with the highest efficiency.
Produce the correct installation of the heating in the apartment is very hard, especially if you carry all your own hands. But in the end to get a really high-quality design, allows you to keep all the rooms in the desired air temperature and comfort, which is especially evident in the absence of the heating season.
When there is no ability and willingness to carry out heating in the apartment with his hands, it is best to seek professional help. they prompt, what kind of material is best buy, select a manufacturer. In this case, they already know, any way to achieve the best possible performance of heat supply, how to assemble a heating system in the apartment.
emerging issues
Difficulties with the device of the heating system in the apartment may arise in the following situations::
- It is not always possible to get permission to individual heating. More often than not be carried off by the central system. In this case, the resolution is obtained from all the tenants, which is very problematic.
- Certain additional requirements apply to high-rise buildings, if there is a desire to arrange a heating-room apartment with his hands. Here, because the gas supply is necessary to increase the diameter of the pipe. Otherwise it will appear in the operation failure of the boiler and all components.
- The refusal on the part of state authorities could argue that failures in the whole house heating system, as well as the pipeline. But get rid of such problems The upstream floors.
Tips
To save the installation of the heating system in the apartment the best option - Single Tube. But it is more applicable in the case, When your budget is limited. Other variants differ convenience and enhanced reliability. In any case it is necessary to examine, as arranged heating batteries in a studio apartment.
As for the mounting, it will carry out on their own without the involvement of a specialist. But it must comply with all the action clearly drawn up documentation. Accounting documents and design work should not conflict with regulatory requirements.
Even at the end of work, which were aimed at the installation of heating in the apartment with his hands, It made a report in the form of acceptance certificate, submit to governmental bodies.
These difficulties are not comparable with the comfort, which gives individual heating system. Pass all the stages and problems have every, but the final result will please him.
The article was written for the site https://sdelalremont.ru.