Plasterboard is an excellent finishing material, indispensable when aligning or building walls, wall, ceiling.
The article provides a plating technique plasterboard walls, describes methods of cladding sheets of drywall.
Read the article, you will be able to, without the help of professionals to sheathe the walls of plasterboard panel with their own hands.
For wall drywall is used for a long time. for example, in Russia plasterboard has been widely used since the 50s of the last century. true, produced in XX century material does not possess such high properties, that make it accessible not only for the cost of, but also the possibility of applying.
Plasterboard has several advantages compared with other surfacing materials:
- high fire resistance and acoustic insulation;
- low cost;
- low weight;
- ease of operation, practicality and simplicity.
What You Should Know, to properly apply the drywall with wall covering?
Consider highlights plating technology walls plasterboard panel.
For plating, various methods of attachment material, frame or frameless.
To constantly heated space recommended for drywall thickness not less than 12 mmIn the summer house for wall advisable to use waterproof, fire resistant gypsum board.
Frameless method of siding with their own hands It based on the use of gypsum boards with a minimum thickness 12 mm.
Such a method is appropriately used on a flat surface, where a well-kept old plaster. In addition the wall must be securely installed.
Installation steps are divided into the preparatory, mounting, finishing.
At the preparatory stage is removed from the surface of the old paint, wallpaper, plaster, dust, mud.
Render over damaged areas, cracks are sealed. For qualitative embedding surface, cracks must be at blurring, carve a depth of not less than 5 mm. Checking if the surface roughness.
If the irregularities are not more 4 mm drywall sheets attached with a plaster or mortar or putty.
When the surface roughness of up to 20 mm sheets are stacked with an adhesive, applied to the sheet by lines with a pitch of 25 ... 35 mm.
If irregularities amount to 40 mm, It is produced stowage of drywall sheets in two layers.
The first layer is made sheets, cut into strips of width up to 10 cm. The second layer of integral sheets mounted and secured shpaklevkoj.
of the tools, required to perform work you can not do without roulette, sharp knife, level, jigsaw, rubber hammer.
need putty, zatirka, masking tape and mesh.
For fixing plasterboard sheets recommend the use of special adhesives.
Frame mounting method GCR
Setting the frame is required when a high roughness of the walls and on the wooden surface.
Frame method cladding sheets of drywall provides a framework setting, for leveling surfaces and fixing plasterboards.
The frames can be assembled from wooden beams or metal profiles of galvanized.
For the construction of a wooden frame bar section it is recommended to use at least 30 × 30 mm, carefully crafted anti-fungal, fire compositions. Because the liquid compositions can recommend Aquatex, Senezh, Drevoteks. In assembling the frame of timber is required to leave the top and bottom gaps for air circulation.
The bars are attached to the wall using dowels, nails. Under bars laid adhesive substrate.
The frame of the timber is advisable to use wooden buildings. This will get absolutely ecologically clean room.
It is expedient to use as scaffolds structure, installation of galvanized steel profiles, such as a CD or UD.
CD profiles are intended to act as carriers, and profiles of the type of UD are guides.
With profiles UD specified surface flatness, and the CD-type profiles allow you to create three-dimensional structures and create rigidity construction.
For wall plasterboard with their hands must perform a number of compulsory work.
Preparatory step includes cleaning of dust from the walls, mud, old paint and wallpaper.
Marking applied to the wall using a spirit level.
Deposited on lines fastened bearing profile with screws or dowels.
First of all it is necessary to fix the extreme vertical guides. Slipping between the outer guide thread, Painter cord or fishing line fastened the other guides, while maintaining the flatness of the surface.
securing bearing, proceed to install the reinforcing frame profiles. It must be remembered, that the reinforcing and leveling profiles provide the basis, to which gypsum board is fastened and.
For stiffening the structure to be applied U-shaped brackets. by the way, U-shaped brackets necessary to mount the middle of road marking.
collecting cage, constantly be aware of the surface flatness.
Vertical supporting rails are secured through a distance of 400 ... 600 mm. Their length is equal to the height of the wall.
Sheets of drywall are attached to the frame with screws strictly at right angles. Cap the screw must be recessed to 1 mm. fastening screws Step sheets is 25 cm.
The first sheet is mounted on a wall without openings.
